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docs: add doc for slice package

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dudaodong
2022-02-06 17:16:16 +08:00
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# Slice
Package slice implements some functions to manipulate slice.
<div STYLE="page-break-after: always;"></div>
## Source:
[https://github.com/duke-git/lancet/blob/main/slice/slice.go](https://github.com/duke-git/lancet/blob/main/slice/slice.go)
<div STYLE="page-break-after: always;"></div>
## Usage:
```go
import (
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
```
<div STYLE="page-break-after: always;"></div>
## Index
- [Contain](#Contain)
- [ContainSubSlice](#ContainSubSlice)
- [Chunk](#Chunk)
- [Compact](#Compact)
- [Concat](#Concat)
- [Count](#Count)
- [Difference](#Difference)
- [DifferenceBy](#DifferenceBy)
- [DeleteByIndex](#DeleteByIndex)
- [Drop](#Drop)
- [Every](#Every)
- [Filter](#Filter)
- [Find](#Find)
- [FindLast](#FindLast)
- [FlattenDeep](#FlattenDeep)
- [ForEach](#ForEach)
- [GroupBy](#GroupBy)
- [IntSlice](#IntSlice)
- [InterfaceSlice](#InterfaceSlice)
- [Intersection](#Intersection)
- [InsertByIndex](#InsertByIndex)
- [Map](#Map)
- [ReverseSlice](#ReverseSlice)
- [Reduce](#Reduce)
- [Shuffle](#Shuffle)
- [SortByField](#SortByField)
- [Some](#Some)
- [StringSlice](#StringSlice)
- [Unique](#Unique)
- [Union](#Union)
- [UpdateByIndex](#UpdateByIndex)
- [Without](#Without)
<div STYLE="page-break-after: always;"></div>
## Documentation
## Note:
1. param which type is interface{} in below functions should be slice.
### <span id="Contain">Contain</span>
<p>Check if the value is in the slice or not. iterableType param can be string, map or slice.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Contain(iterableType interface{}, value interface{}) bool
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res := slice.Contain([]string{"a", "b", "c"}, "a")
fmt.Println(res) //true
}
```
### <span id="ContainSubSlice">ContainSubSlice</span>
<p>Check if the slice contain subslice or not.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func ContainSubSlice(slice interface{}, subslice interface{}) bool
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res := slice.ContainSubSlice([]string{"a", "b", "c"}, []string{"a", "b"})
fmt.Println(res) //true
}
```
### <span id="Chunk">Chunk</span>
<p>Creates an slice of elements split into groups the length of `size`.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Chunk(slice []interface{}, size int) [][]interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
arr := []string{"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"}
res := slice.Chunk(InterfaceSlice(arr), 3)
fmt.Println(res) //[][]interface{}{{"a", "b", "c"}, {"d", "e"}}
}
```
### <span id="Compact">Compact</span>
<p>Creates an slice with all falsey values removed. The values false, nil, 0, and "" are falsey.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Compact(slice interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res := slice.Compact([]int{0, 1, 2, 3})
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{1, 2, 3}
}
```
### <span id="Concat">Concat</span>
<p>Creates a new slice concatenating slice with any additional slices and/or values.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Concat(slice interface{}, values ...interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res1 := slice.Concat([]int{1, 2, 3}, 4, 5)
fmt.Println(res1) //[]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
res2 := slice.Concat([]int{1, 2, 3}, []int{4, 5})
fmt.Println(res2) //[]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
}
```
### <span id="Count">Count</span>
<p>Count iterates over elements of slice, returns a count of all matched elements. The function signature should be func(index int, value interface{}) bool.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Count(slice, function interface{}) int
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
evenFunc := func(i, num int) bool {
return (num % 2) == 0
}
res := slice.Count(nums, evenFunc)
fmt.Println(res) //3
}
```
### <span id="Difference">Difference</span>
<p>Creates an slice of whose element not included in the other given slice.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Difference(slice1, slice2 interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
s1 := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
s2 := []int{4, 5, 6}
res := slice.Difference(s1, s2)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{1, 2, 3}
}
```
### <span id="DifferenceBy">DifferenceBy</span>
<p>DifferenceBy accepts iteratee func which is invoked for each element of slice and values to generate the criterion by which they're compared.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func DifferenceBy(slice interface{}, comparedSlice interface{}, iterateeFn interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
s1 := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
s2 := []int{4, 5, 6}
addOne := func(i int, v int) int {
return v + 1
}
res := slice.DifferenceBy(s1, s2, addOne)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{1, 2}
}
```
### <span id="DeleteByIndex">DeleteByIndex</span>
<p>Delete the element of slice from start index to end index - 1.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func DeleteByIndex(slice interface{}, start int, end ...int) (interface{}, error)
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res1 := slice.DeleteByIndex([]string{"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"}, 3)
fmt.Println(res1) //[]string{"a", "b", "c", "e"}
res2 := slice.DeleteByIndex([]string{"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"}, 0, 2)
fmt.Println(res2) //[]string{"c", "d", "e"}
}
```
### <span id="Drop">Drop</span>
<p>Creates a slice with `n` elements dropped from the beginning when n > 0, or `n` elements dropped from the ending when n < 0.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Drop(slice interface{}, n int) interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res1 := slice.Drop([]int{}, 0)
fmt.Println(res1) //[]int{}
res2 := slice.Drop([]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 1)
fmt.Println(res2) //[]int{2, 3, 4, 5}
res3 := slice.Drop([]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, -1)
fmt.Println(res3) //[]int{1, 2, 3, 4}
}
```
### <span id="Every">Every</span>
<p>Return true if all of the values in the slice pass the predicate function. The function signature should be func(index int, value interface{}) bool.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Every(slice, function interface{}) bool
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 5}
isEven := func(i, num int) bool {
return num%2 == 0
}
res := slice.Every(nums, isEven)
fmt.Println(res) //false
}
```
### <span id="Filter">Filter</span>
<p>Return all elements which match the function. Function signature should be func(index int, value interface{}) bool.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Filter(slice, function interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 5}
isEven := func(i, num int) bool {
return num%2 == 0
}
res := slice.Filter(nums, isEven)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{2, 4}
}
```
### <span id="Find">Find</span>
<p>Iterates over elements of slice, returning the first one that passes a truth test on function.function signature should be func(index int, value interface{}) bool.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Find(slice, function interface{}) (interface{}, bool)
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 5}
isEven := func(i, num int) bool {
return num%2 == 0
}
res, ok := slice.Find(nums, even)
fmt.Println(res) //2
fmt.Println(ok) //true
}
```
### <span id="FindLast">FindLast</span>
<p>iterates over elements of slice from end to begin, returning the last one that passes a truth test on function. The function signature should be func(index int, value interface{}) bool.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func FindLast(slice, function interface{}) (interface{}, bool)
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 5}
isEven := func(i, num int) bool {
return num%2 == 0
}
res, ok := slice.FindLast(nums, even)
fmt.Println(res) //4
fmt.Println(ok) //true
}
```
### <span id="FlattenDeep">FlattenDeep</span>
<p>flattens slice recursive.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func FlattenDeep(slice interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
arr := [][][]string{{{"a", "b"}}, {{"c", "d"}}}
res := slice.FlattenDeep(arr)
fmt.Println(res) //[]string{"a", "b", "c", "d"}
}
```
### <span id="ForEach">ForEach</span>
<p>Iterates over elements of slice and invokes function for each element, function signature should be func(index int, value interface{}).</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func ForEach(slice, function interface{})
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
numbers := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
var numbersAddTwo []int
slice.ForEach(numbers, func(index int, value int) {
numbersAddTwo = append(numbersAddTwo, value+2)
})
fmt.Println(numbersAddTwo) //[]int{3, 4, 5, 6, 7}
}
```
### <span id="GroupBy">GroupBy</span>
<p>Iterates over elements of the slice, each element will be group by criteria, returns two slices. The function signature should be func(index int, value interface{}) bool.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func GroupBy(slice, function interface{}) (interface{}, interface{})
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
evenFunc := func(i, num int) bool {
return (num % 2) == 0
}
even, odd := slice.GroupBy(nums, evenFunc)
fmt.Println(even) //[]int{2, 4, 6}
fmt.Println(odd) //]int{1, 3, 5}
}
```
### <span id="IntSlice">IntSlice</span>
<p>Convert interface slice to int slice.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func IntSlice(slice interface{}) []int
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
var nums = []interface{}{1, 2, 3}
res := slice.IntSlice(nums)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{1, 2, 3}
}
```
### <span id="InterfaceSlice">InterfaceSlice</span>
<p>Convert value to interface slice.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func InterfaceSlice(slice interface{}) []interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
var nums = []int{}{1, 2, 3}
res := slice.InterfaceSlice(nums)
fmt.Println(res) //[]interface{}{1, 2, 3}
}
```
### <span id="Intersection">Intersection</span>
<p>Creates a slice of unique values that included by all slices.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Intersection(slices ...interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
s1 := []int{1, 2, 2, 3}
s2 := []int{1, 2, 3, 4}
res := slice.Intersection(s1, s2),
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{1, 2, 3}
}
```
### <span id="InsertByIndex">InsertByIndex</span>
<p>insert the element into slice at index.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func InsertByIndex(slice interface{}, index int, value interface{}) (interface{}, error)
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
s := []string{"a", "b", "c"}
res1, _ := slice.InsertByIndex(s, 0, "1")
fmt.Println(res1) //[]string{"1", "a", "b", "c"}
res2, _ := slice.InsertByIndex(s, 3, []string{"1", "2", "3"})
fmt.Println(res2) //[]string{"a", "b", "c", "1", "2", "3"}
}
```
### <span id="Map">Map</span>
<p>Creates an slice of values by running each element in slice thru function, function signature should be func(index int, value interface{}) interface{}.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Map(slice, function interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 4}
multiplyTwo := func(i, num int) int {
return num * 2
}
res := slice.Map(nums, multiplyTwo)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{2, 4, 6, 8}
}
```
### <span id="ReverseSlice">ReverseSlice</span>
<p>Reverse the elements order in slice.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func ReverseSlice(slice interface{})
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 4}
slice.ReverseSlice(nums)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{4, 3, 2, 1}
}
```
### <span id="Reduce">Reduce</span>
<p>Reduce slice, function signature should be func(index int, value1, value2 interface{}) interface{}.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Reduce(slice, function, zero interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 4}
reduceFunc := func(i, v1, v2 int) int {
return v1 + v2
}
res := slice.Reduce(nums, reduceFunc, 0)
fmt.Println(res) //10
}
```
### <span id="Shuffle">Shuffle</span>
<p>Creates an slice of shuffled values.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Shuffle(slice interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
res := slice.Shuffle(nums)
fmt.Println(res) //3,1,5,4,2
}
```
### <span id="SortByField">SortByField</span>
<p>Sort struct slice by field. Slice element should be struct, field type should be int, uint, string, or bool. Default sort type is ascending (asc), if descending order, set sortType to desc</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func SortByField(slice interface{}, field string, sortType ...string) error
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
type student struct {
name string
age int
}
students := []student{
{"a", 10},
{"b", 15},
{"c", 5},
{"d", 6},
}
err := slice.SortByField(students, "age", "desc")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
fmt.Println(students)
// []students{
// {"b", 15},
// {"a", 10},
// {"d", 6},
// {"c", 5},
// }
}
```
### <span id="Some">Some</span>
<p>Return true if any of the values in the list pass the predicate function, function signature should be func(index int, value interface{}) bool.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Some(slice, function interface{}) bool
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 5}
isEven := func(i, num int) bool {
return num%2 == 0
}
res := slice.Some(nums, isEven)
fmt.Println(res) //true
}
```
### <span id="StringSlice">StringSlice</span>
<p>Convert interface slice to string slice.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func StringSlice(slice interface{}) []string
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
var s = []interface{}{"a", "b", "c"}
res := slice.StringSlice(s)
fmt.Println(res) //[]string{"a", "b", "c"}
}
```
### <span id="Unique">Unique</span>
<p>Remove duplicate elements in slice.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Unique(slice interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res := slice.Unique([]int{1, 2, 2, 3})
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{1, 2, 3}
}
```
### <span id="Union">Unique</span>
<p>Creates a slice of unique values, in order, from all given slices. using == for equality comparisons.</p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Union(slices ...interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
s1 := []int{1, 3, 4, 6}
s2 := []int{1, 2, 5, 6}
res := slice.Union(s1, s2)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{1, 3, 4, 6, 2, 5}
}
```
### <span id="UpdateByIndex">UpdateByIndex</span>
<p>Update the slice element at index. if param index < 0 or index >= len(slice), will return error. </p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func UpdateByIndex(slice interface{}, index int, value interface{}) (interface{}, error)
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
s := []string{"a", "b", "c"}
res1, _ := slice.UpdateByIndex(s, 0, "1")
fmt.Println(res1) //[]string{"1", "b", "c"}
}
```
### <span id="Without">Without</span>
<p>Creates a slice excluding all given values. </p>
<b>Signature:</b>
```go
func Without(slice interface{}, values ...interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>Example:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res := slice.Without([]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 1, 2)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{3, 4, 5}
}
```

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# Slice
slice包包含操作切片的方法集合。
<div STYLE="page-break-after: always;"></div>
## 源码:
[https://github.com/duke-git/lancet/blob/main/slice/slice.go](https://github.com/duke-git/lancet/blob/main/slice/slice.go)
<div STYLE="page-break-after: always;"></div>
## 用法:
```go
import (
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
```
<div STYLE="page-break-after: always;"></div>
## 目录
- [Contain](#Contain)
- [ContainSubSlice](#ContainSubSlice)
- [Chunk](#Chunk)
- [Compact](#Compact)
- [Concat](#Concat)
- [Count](#Count)
- [Difference](#Difference)
- [DifferenceBy](#DifferenceBy)
- [DeleteByIndex](#DeleteByIndex)
- [Drop](#Drop)
- [Every](#Every)
- [Filter](#Filter)
- [Find](#Find)
- [FindLast](#FindLast)
- [FlattenDeep](#FlattenDeep)
- [ForEach](#ForEach)
- [GroupBy](#GroupBy)
- [IntSlice](#IntSlice)
- [InterfaceSlice](#InterfaceSlice)
- [Intersection](#Intersection)
- [InsertByIndex](#InsertByIndex)
- [Map](#Map)
- [ReverseSlice](#ReverseSlice)
- [Reduce](#Reduce)
- [Shuffle](#Shuffle)
- [SortByField](#SortByField)
- [Some](#Some)
- [StringSlice](#StringSlice)
- [Unique](#Unique)
- [Union](#Union)
- [UpdateByIndex](#UpdateByIndex)
- [Without](#Without)
<div STYLE="page-break-after: always;"></div>
## 文档
### <span id="Contain">Contain</span>
<p>判断slice是否包含value</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Contain(iterableType interface{}, value interface{}) bool
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res := slice.Contain([]string{"a", "b", "c"}, "a")
fmt.Println(res) //true
}
```
### <span id="ContainSubSlice">ContainSubSlice</span>
<p>判断slice是否包含subslice</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func ContainSubSlice(slice interface{}, subslice interface{}) bool
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res := slice.ContainSubSlice([]string{"a", "b", "c"}, []string{"a", "b"})
fmt.Println(res) //true
}
```
### <span id="Chunk">Chunk</span>
<p>按照size参数均分slice</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Chunk(slice []interface{}, size int) [][]interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
arr := []string{"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"}
res := slice.Chunk(InterfaceSlice(arr), 3)
fmt.Println(res) //[][]interface{}{{"a", "b", "c"}, {"d", "e"}}
}
```
### <span id="Compact">Compact</span>
<p>去除slice中的假值false values are false, nil, 0, ""</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Compact(slice interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res := slice.Compact([]int{0, 1, 2, 3})
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{1, 2, 3}
}
```
### <span id="Concat">Concat</span>
<p>连接values到slice中values类型可以是切片或多个值</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Concat(slice interface{}, values ...interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res1 := slice.Concat([]int{1, 2, 3}, 4, 5)
fmt.Println(res1) //[]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
res2 := slice.Concat([]int{1, 2, 3}, []int{4, 5})
fmt.Println(res2) //[]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
}
```
### <span id="Count">Count</span>
<p>遍历切片对每个元素执行函数function. 返回符合函数返回值为true的元素的个数函数签名必须是func(index int, value interface{}) bool</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Count(slice, function interface{}) int
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
evenFunc := func(i, num int) bool {
return (num % 2) == 0
}
res := slice.Count(nums, evenFunc)
fmt.Println(res) //3
}
```
### <span id="Difference">Difference</span>
<p>创建一个切片,其元素不包含在另一个给定切片中</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Difference(slice1, slice2 interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
s1 := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
s2 := []int{4, 5, 6}
res := slice.Difference(s1, s2)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{1, 2, 3}
}
```
### <span id="DifferenceBy">DifferenceBy</span>
<p>在slice和comparedSlice中的每个元素调用iteratee函数并比较它们的返回值如果不想等返回在slice中对应的值</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func DifferenceBy(slice interface{}, comparedSlice interface{}, iterateeFn interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
s1 := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
s2 := []int{4, 5, 6}
addOne := func(i int, v int) int {
return v + 1
}
res := slice.DifferenceBy(s1, s2, addOne)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{1, 2}
}
```
### <span id="DeleteByIndex">DeleteByIndex</span>
<p>删除切片中从开始索引到结束索引-1的元素</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func DeleteByIndex(slice interface{}, start int, end ...int) (interface{}, error)
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res1 := slice.DeleteByIndex([]string{"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"}, 3)
fmt.Println(res1) //[]string{"a", "b", "c", "e"}
res2 := slice.DeleteByIndex([]string{"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"}, 0, 2)
fmt.Println(res2) //[]string{"c", "d", "e"}
}
```
### <span id="Drop">Drop</span>
<p>创建一个切片,当 n > 0 时从开头删除 n 个元素,或者当 n < 0 时从结尾删除 n 个元素</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Drop(slice interface{}, n int) interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res1 := slice.Drop([]int{}, 0)
fmt.Println(res1) //[]int{}
res2 := slice.Drop([]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 1)
fmt.Println(res2) //[]int{2, 3, 4, 5}
res3 := slice.Drop([]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, -1)
fmt.Println(res3) //[]int{1, 2, 3, 4}
}
```
### <span id="Every">Every</span>
<p>如果切片中的所有值都通过谓词函数则返回true。 函数签名应该是func(index int, value interface{}) bool</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Every(slice, function interface{}) bool
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 5}
isEven := func(i, num int) bool {
return num%2 == 0
}
res := slice.Every(nums, isEven)
fmt.Println(res) //false
}
```
### <span id="Filter">Filter</span>
<p>返回与函数匹配的所有元素。 函数签名应该是 func(index int, value interface{}) bool</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Filter(slice, function interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 5}
isEven := func(i, num int) bool {
return num%2 == 0
}
res := slice.Filter(nums, isEven)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{2, 4}
}
```
### <span id="Find">Find</span>
<p>遍历slice的元素返回第一个通过function真值测试的元素。函数签名应该是 func(index int, value interface{}) bool</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Find(slice, function interface{}) (interface{}, bool)
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 5}
isEven := func(i, num int) bool {
return num%2 == 0
}
res, ok := slice.Find(nums, even)
fmt.Println(res) //2
fmt.Println(ok) //true
}
```
### <span id="FindLast">FindLast</span>
<p>从头到尾遍历 slice 的元素,返回最后一个通过函数真值测试的元素。 函数签名应该是 func(index int, value interface{}) bool。</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func FindLast(slice, function interface{}) (interface{}, bool)
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 5}
isEven := func(i, num int) bool {
return num%2 == 0
}
res, ok := slice.FindLast(nums, even)
fmt.Println(res) //4
fmt.Println(ok) //true
}
```
### <span id="FlattenDeep">FlattenDeep</span>
<p>flattens slice recursive.</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func FlattenDeep(slice interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
arr := [][][]string{{{"a", "b"}}, {{"c", "d"}}}
res := slice.FlattenDeep(arr)
fmt.Println(res) //[]string{"a", "b", "c", "d"}
}
```
### <span id="ForEach">ForEach</span>
<p>遍历slice的元素并为每个元素调用函数函数签名应该是func(index int, value interface{})</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func ForEach(slice, function interface{})
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
numbers := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
var numbersAddTwo []int
slice.ForEach(numbers, func(index int, value int) {
numbersAddTwo = append(numbersAddTwo, value+2)
})
fmt.Println(numbersAddTwo) //[]int{3, 4, 5, 6, 7}
}
```
### <span id="GroupBy">GroupBy</span>
<p>迭代切片的元素,每个元素将按条件分组,返回两个切片。 函数签名应该是func(index int, value interface{}) bool</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func GroupBy(slice, function interface{}) (interface{}, interface{})
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
evenFunc := func(i, num int) bool {
return (num % 2) == 0
}
even, odd := slice.GroupBy(nums, evenFunc)
fmt.Println(even) //[]int{2, 4, 6}
fmt.Println(odd) //]int{1, 3, 5}
}
```
### <span id="IntSlice">IntSlice</span>
<p>将接口切片转换为int切片</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func IntSlice(slice interface{}) []int
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
var nums = []interface{}{1, 2, 3}
res := slice.IntSlice(nums)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{1, 2, 3}
}
```
### <span id="InterfaceSlice">InterfaceSlice</span>
<p>将值转换为接口切片</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func InterfaceSlice(slice interface{}) []interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
var nums = []int{}{1, 2, 3}
res := slice.InterfaceSlice(nums)
fmt.Println(res) //[]interface{}{1, 2, 3}
}
```
### <span id="Intersection">Intersection</span>
<p>多个切片的交集</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Intersection(slices ...interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
s1 := []int{1, 2, 2, 3}
s2 := []int{1, 2, 3, 4}
res := slice.Intersection(s1, s2),
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{1, 2, 3}
}
```
### <span id="InsertByIndex">InsertByIndex</span>
<p>将元素插入到索引处的切片中</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func InsertByIndex(slice interface{}, index int, value interface{}) (interface{}, error)
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
s := []string{"a", "b", "c"}
res1, _ := slice.InsertByIndex(s, 0, "1")
fmt.Println(res1) //[]string{"1", "a", "b", "c"}
res2, _ := slice.InsertByIndex(s, 3, []string{"1", "2", "3"})
fmt.Println(res2) //[]string{"a", "b", "c", "1", "2", "3"}
}
```
### <span id="Map">Map</span>
<p>通过运行函数slice中的每个元素来创建一个值切片函数签名应该是func(index int, value interface{}) interface{}。</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Map(slice, function interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 4}
multiplyTwo := func(i, num int) int {
return num * 2
}
res := slice.Map(nums, multiplyTwo)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{2, 4, 6, 8}
}
```
### <span id="ReverseSlice">ReverseSlice</span>
<p>反转切片中的元素顺序</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func ReverseSlice(slice interface{})
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 4}
slice.ReverseSlice(nums)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{4, 3, 2, 1}
}
```
### <span id="Reduce">Reduce</span>
<p>将slice中的元素运行函数返回运行结果。函数签名应该是func(index int, value1, value2 interface{}) interface{}。</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Reduce(slice, function, zero interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 4}
reduceFunc := func(i, v1, v2 int) int {
return v1 + v2
}
res := slice.Reduce(nums, reduceFunc, 0)
fmt.Println(res) //10
}
```
### <span id="Shuffle">Shuffle</span>
<p>随机打乱切片中的元素顺序</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Shuffle(slice interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
res := slice.Shuffle(nums)
fmt.Println(res) //3,1,5,4,2
}
```
### <span id="SortByField">SortByField</span>
<p>按字段对结构切片进行排序。slice元素应为struct字段类型应为int、uint、string或bool。 默认排序类型是升序asc如果是降序设置 sortType 为 desc</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func SortByField(slice interface{}, field string, sortType ...string) error
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
type student struct {
name string
age int
}
students := []student{
{"a", 10},
{"b", 15},
{"c", 5},
{"d", 6},
}
err := slice.SortByField(students, "age", "desc")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
fmt.Println(students)
// []students{
// {"b", 15},
// {"a", 10},
// {"d", 6},
// {"c", 5},
// }
}
```
### <span id="Some">Some</span>
<p>如果列表中的任何值通过谓词函数则返回true函数签名应该是func(index int, value interface{}) bool .</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Some(slice, function interface{}) bool
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
nums := []int{1, 2, 3, 5}
isEven := func(i, num int) bool {
return num%2 == 0
}
res := slice.Some(nums, isEven)
fmt.Println(res) //true
}
```
### <span id="StringSlice">StringSlice</span>
<p>将接口切片转换为字符串切片</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func StringSlice(slice interface{}) []string
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
var s = []interface{}{"a", "b", "c"}
res := slice.StringSlice(s)
fmt.Println(res) //[]string{"a", "b", "c"}
}
```
### <span id="Unique">Unique</span>
<p>删除切片中的重复元素</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Unique(slice interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res := slice.Unique([]int{1, 2, 2, 3})
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{1, 2, 3}
}
```
### <span id="Union">Unique</span>
<p>从所有给定的切片按顺序创建一个唯一值切片。 使用 == 进行相等比较。</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Union(slices ...interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
s1 := []int{1, 3, 4, 6}
s2 := []int{1, 2, 5, 6}
res := slice.Union(s1, s2)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{1, 3, 4, 6, 2, 5}
}
```
### <span id="UpdateByIndex">UpdateByIndex</span>
<p>更新索引处的切片元素。 如果 param index < 0 或 index >= len(slice),将返回错误</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func UpdateByIndex(slice interface{}, index int, value interface{}) (interface{}, error)
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
s := []string{"a", "b", "c"}
res1, _ := slice.UpdateByIndex(s, 0, "1")
fmt.Println(res1) //[]string{"1", "b", "c"}
}
```
### <span id="Without">Without</span>
<p>创建一个不包括所有给定值的切片</p>
<b>函数签名:</b>
```go
func Without(slice interface{}, values ...interface{}) interface{}
```
<b>例子:</b>
```go
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/slice"
)
func main() {
res := slice.Without([]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, 1, 2)
fmt.Println(res) //[]int{3, 4, 5}
}
```