Files
openteam/server/internal/channel/channel_test.go
T
Sakurasan 979973ddde feat: 流式首包缓冲容错(hold)与失败分类冷却
流式请求在首个内容事件到达前由网关缓冲(借鉴 magpie 的 holdWriter):上游的错误
事件、空流、断连、协议形态不符(要流给了整包)都在放行前换渠道消化,客户端无感知。
扣住期间照常发 SSE 注释心跳;缓冲超过 1MB 直接放行退化为普通转发,判定失效不吞正文。

- 新增 proxy/hold.go:streamHold(缓冲/放行/心跳/首 token 计时与放行互斥)、
  sseEventHasContent(chat/messages/responses 三种协议的内容判定)、
  sseUpstreamError(200+流式形式的错误事件识别)、classifyUpstreamError +
  quotaSignals(余额/配额特征识别)
- 非流式改为先读完整响应再写头:读失败(网络错误/超时)发生在写出之前,可换渠道
  重试;此前先写 200 头再读,超时只能给客户端留一个 200 空响应
- 协议形态校验:要流却给了整包(didNotStream)按失败换渠道,反复如此的渠道会被
  健康计数剔除
- 记账:每次尝试独立 trySink,只有成功走到 EOF 才并入请求级 sink——失败渠道的
  message_start 用量不计入账单
- 冷却按原因分类(channel.FailKind):余额/配额类第一次失败即冷却 30 分钟(429 不
  一定是限流,智谱 429「余额不足」也在此列);其余按连续进冷却次数指数退避
  30s→60s→120s,封顶 10 分钟;短于退避值的 Retry-After 不再缩短冷却
- 新增 OT_PROXY_FIRST_TOKEN_WAIT(默认 0=不限):放行前等内容的最长时间,超时即
  取消本次尝试换下一个渠道
- 渠道列表接口返回 cooldown_reason,后台可区分「限流」与「余额耗尽」
- 测试:hold 缓冲/放行/心跳、内容与错误事件判定、失败分类与指数退避、容量热生效
- docs/magpie-plugin-mechanism.md:参考实现的插件机制调研
2026-10-30 02:43:23 +08:00

442 lines
14 KiB
Go

package channel
import (
"context"
"os"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/openteam/server/internal/pkg/crypto"
"github.com/openteam/server/internal/store"
"gorm.io/gorm"
)
func newTestDB(t *testing.T) *gorm.DB {
t.Helper()
dsn := "/tmp/channel_test_" + time.Now().Format("150405.000000000") + ".db"
db, err := store.Open("sqlite", dsn)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("open db: %v", err)
}
t.Cleanup(func() {
sqlDB, _ := db.DB()
sqlDB.Close()
os.Remove(dsn)
})
return db
}
func seedChannel(t *testing.T, db *gorm.DB, name string, weight, priority, maxConc int) uint64 {
t.Helper()
enc := crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890")
key, _ := enc.Encrypt("upstream-key")
ch := store.Channel{
Name: name, Provider: store.ChannelProviderOpenAI, BaseURL: "http://localhost:9000",
APIKeyEnc: key, Weight: weight, Priority: priority, MaxConcurrency: maxConc,
HealthStatus: store.ChannelHealthHealthy, Enabled: true,
}
if err := db.Create(&ch).Error; err != nil {
t.Fatalf("create channel: %v", err)
}
return ch.ID
}
func TestCandidatesFiltersUnhealthy(t *testing.T) {
db := newTestDB(t)
seedChannel(t, db, "a", 1, 0, 4)
seedChannel(t, db, "b", 5, 1, 4)
// 禁用渠道不入候选
bad := store.Channel{Name: "bad", Provider: store.ChannelProviderOpenAI, BaseURL: "http://x", APIKeyEnc: "x", HealthStatus: store.ChannelHealthCooldown, Enabled: true}
db.Create(&bad)
s := NewService(db, crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890"))
cands := s.Candidates("")
if len(cands) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("candidates = %d, want 2", len(cands))
}
if cands[0].Channel.Name != "a" {
t.Fatalf("first by priority should be a, got %s", cands[0].Channel.Name)
}
}
func TestPickWeighted(t *testing.T) {
db := newTestDB(t)
seedChannel(t, db, "only", 1, 0, 4)
s := NewService(db, crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890"))
cands := s.Candidates("")
chosen := s.Pick(cands)
if chosen == nil || chosen.Name != "only" {
t.Fatalf("pick single: %+v", chosen)
}
// 空候选返回 nil
if p := s.Pick(nil); p != nil {
t.Fatal("expected nil for empty candidates")
}
}
func TestTryAcquire(t *testing.T) {
db := newTestDB(t)
id := seedChannel(t, db, "c", 1, 0, 1)
var ch store.Channel
db.First(&ch, id)
s := NewService(db, crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890"))
release, ok := s.TryAcquire(&ch)
if !ok {
t.Fatal("first acquire should succeed")
}
if _, ok := s.TryAcquire(&ch); ok {
t.Fatal("second acquire should fail (capacity 1)")
}
release()
if _, ok := s.TryAcquire(&ch); !ok {
t.Fatal("acquire after release should succeed")
}
}
func TestHealthCooldownAndRecovery(t *testing.T) {
db := newTestDB(t)
id := seedChannel(t, db, "h", 1, 0, 4)
var ch store.Channel
db.First(&ch, id)
m := NewHealthMonitor(db, crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890"), HealthConfig{
Interval: time.Minute, FailThreshold: 2, Timeout: time.Second,
})
// 两次失败 → cooldown
m.record(&ch, false)
if ch.HealthStatus != store.ChannelHealthHealthy {
t.Fatal("one failure should stay healthy")
}
m.record(&ch, false)
if ch.HealthStatus != store.ChannelHealthCooldown {
t.Fatalf("two failures should cooldown, got %s", ch.HealthStatus)
}
// 恢复
m.record(&ch, true)
if ch.HealthStatus != store.ChannelHealthHealthy {
t.Fatalf("success should recover, got %s", ch.HealthStatus)
}
}
func TestHealthStartStops(t *testing.T) {
db := newTestDB(t)
seedChannel(t, db, "probe", 1, 0, 4)
m := NewHealthMonitor(db, crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890"), HealthConfig{
Interval: time.Hour, FailThreshold: 2, Timeout: time.Second,
})
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
m.Start(ctx)
cancel() // 不应 panic
}
// 模型被渠道绑定后只允许走绑定渠道;绑定渠道不可用时返回空候选(上层 503),
// 不能退化到"不认识这个模型"的全局渠道。
func TestBoundModelDoesNotFallBackToGlobal(t *testing.T) {
db := newTestDB(t)
bound := seedChannel(t, db, "bound", 1, 0, 4)
seedChannel(t, db, "other", 1, 1, 4)
m := store.Model{Name: "gpt-m", Enabled: true}
if err := db.Create(&m).Error; err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := db.Create(&store.ChannelModelBinding{ChannelID: bound, ModelID: m.ID, UpstreamModel: "gpt-m"}).Error; err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
s := NewService(db, crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890"))
cands := s.Candidates("gpt-m")
if len(cands) != 1 || cands[0].Channel.Name != "bound" {
t.Fatalf("绑定模型应只命中 bound,实际 %+v", cands)
}
if cands[0].UpstreamModel != "gpt-m" {
t.Fatalf("映射名丢失:%s", cands[0].UpstreamModel)
}
db.Model(&store.Channel{}).Where("id = ?", bound).Update("enabled", false)
if got := s.Candidates("gpt-m"); len(got) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("绑定渠道停用后应为空候选,实际 %d", len(got))
}
// 完全未绑定的模型仍然走全局
if got := s.Candidates("unmanaged"); len(got) != 1 || got[0].Channel.Name != "other" {
t.Fatalf("未纳管模型应退回全局渠道,实际 %+v", got)
}
}
// 运行期冷却:连续失败才踢,成功即清零,冷却到期自动恢复。
func TestRuntimeCooldownThresholdAndExpiry(t *testing.T) {
db := newTestDB(t)
id := seedChannel(t, db, "r", 1, 0, 4)
var ch store.Channel
db.First(&ch, id)
s := NewService(db, crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890"))
s.cooldownFor = 60 * time.Millisecond
// 默认阈值 3:前两次失败不该踢,第三次才进冷却
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailNet, 0)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailNet, 0)
if s.InCooldown(id) {
t.Fatal("未达阈值(3 次连续)不应进冷却")
}
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailNet, 0)
if !s.InCooldown(id) {
t.Fatal("连续达阈值应进冷却")
}
if got := s.Candidates(""); len(got) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("冷却渠道不应进候选,实际 %d", len(got))
}
if got := s.Candidates("whatever"); len(got) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("全局候选也应过滤冷却渠道,实际 %d", len(got))
}
time.Sleep(80 * time.Millisecond)
if s.InCooldown(id) {
t.Fatal("冷却到期应恢复可用")
}
if got := s.Candidates(""); len(got) != 1 {
t.Fatalf("恢复后应重新进候选,实际 %d", len(got))
}
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailNet, 0)
s.ReportSuccess(&ch)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailNet, 0)
if s.InCooldown(id) {
t.Fatal("非连续失败不应触发冷却")
}
}
// 管理后台可见性:RuntimeState 报累计失败与冷却剩余,ClearRuntime 立即清零。
func TestRuntimeStateAndClear(t *testing.T) {
db := newTestDB(t)
id := seedChannel(t, db, "s", 1, 0, 4)
var ch store.Channel
db.First(&ch, id)
s := NewService(db, crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890"))
if fails, rem, _ := s.RuntimeState(id); fails != 0 || rem != 0 {
t.Fatalf("初始状态 = %d/%s,期望 0/0", fails, rem)
}
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailNet, 0)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailNet, 0)
if fails, rem, _ := s.RuntimeState(id); fails != 2 || rem != 0 {
t.Fatalf("两次失败后 = %d/%s,期望 2/0", fails, rem)
}
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailNet, 0)
fails, rem, _ := s.RuntimeState(id)
if fails != 0 || rem <= 0 || rem > s.cooldownFor {
t.Fatalf("冷却中 = %d/%s,期望 0/(0,%s]", fails, rem, s.cooldownFor)
}
if got := len(s.Candidates("")); got != 0 {
t.Fatalf("冷却渠道不应进候选,实际 %d", got)
}
s.ClearRuntime(id)
if fails, rem, _ := s.RuntimeState(id); fails != 0 || rem != 0 {
t.Fatalf("清除后 = %d/%s,期望 0/0", fails, rem)
}
if s.InCooldown(id) {
t.Fatal("清除后不应仍在冷却")
}
if got := len(s.Candidates("")); got != 1 {
t.Fatalf("恢复后应重新进候选,实际 %d", got)
}
}
// 上游 429 带的 Retry-After 可以拉长冷却,但要有上限,不能被钉死几小时。
func TestReportFailureCooldownOverrideAndClamp(t *testing.T) {
db := newTestDB(t)
id := seedChannel(t, db, "ra", 1, 0, 4)
var ch store.Channel
db.First(&ch, id)
s := NewService(db, crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890"))
s.cooldownFor = 30 * time.Second
for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailRate, 2*time.Minute)
}
if _, rem, _ := s.RuntimeState(id); rem < 115*time.Second || rem > 2*time.Minute {
t.Fatalf("应按 Retry-After 冷却 2min,实际剩余 %s", rem)
}
s.ClearRuntime(id)
for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailRate, time.Hour)
}
if _, rem, _ := s.RuntimeState(id); rem > maxCooldown {
t.Fatalf("冷却应夹到上限 %s,实际 %s", maxCooldown, rem)
}
// 比默认值短的 Retry-After 不缩短冷却(否则 1s 就把坏渠道放回轮转)
s.ClearRuntime(id)
for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailRate, 5*time.Second)
}
if _, rem, _ := s.RuntimeState(id); rem < 25*time.Second {
t.Fatalf("短 Retry-After 不应缩短默认冷却,实际 %s", rem)
}
}
// Pick 只在最高优先级层内加权随机;低优先级渠道即使权重再大也不该被首选打中。
func TestPickStaysInTopPriorityTier(t *testing.T) {
db := newTestDB(t)
seedChannel(t, db, "low-pri", 100000, 5, 4) // 低优先级 + 巨大权重
seedChannel(t, db, "top-pri", 1, 0, 4)
s := NewService(db, crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890"))
cands := s.Candidates("")
if len(cands) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("candidates = %d, want 2", len(cands))
}
for i := 0; i < 50; i++ {
ch := s.Pick(cands)
if ch.Name != "top-pri" {
t.Fatalf("pick %d: 应始终选最高优先级渠道,实际 %s", i, ch.Name)
}
}
}
// 绑定级权重与渠道级权重相乘:默认绑定权重 1 时等价纯渠道权重,显式加权可单独放大。
func TestPickBindingWeightMultiplier(t *testing.T) {
db := newTestDB(t)
seedChannel(t, db, "plain", 1, 0, 4)
seedChannel(t, db, "boosted", 1, 0, 4)
var m store.Model
m = store.Model{Name: "mm", Enabled: true}
db.Create(&m)
var chs []store.Channel
db.Order("id").Find(&chs)
db.Create(&store.ChannelModelBinding{ChannelID: chs[0].ID, ModelID: m.ID, UpstreamModel: "mm"}) // 默认 weight=1
db.Create(&store.ChannelModelBinding{ChannelID: chs[1].ID, ModelID: m.ID, UpstreamModel: "mm", Weight: 100}) // 显式放大
s := NewService(db, crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890"))
cands := s.Candidates("mm")
if len(cands) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("candidates = %d, want 2", len(cands))
}
boosted := 0
for i := 0; i < 200; i++ {
if ch := s.Pick(cands); ch.Name == "boosted" {
boosted++
}
}
if boosted < 150 || boosted > 200 {
t.Fatalf("权重 100:1 下 boosted 命中 %d/200,应接近 200", boosted)
}
}
// MaxConcurrency 改配置后在旧槽排空时热生效,无需重启。
func TestTryAcquireCapacityChange(t *testing.T) {
db := newTestDB(t)
id := seedChannel(t, db, "c", 1, 0, 1)
var ch store.Channel
db.First(&ch, id)
s := NewService(db, crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890"))
release, ok := s.TryAcquire(&ch)
if !ok {
t.Fatal("容量 1 首次获取应成功")
}
// 容量 1 → 2:旧槽被占用,本次应沿用旧容量(拿不到)
ch.MaxConcurrency = 2
if _, ok := s.TryAcquire(&ch); ok {
t.Fatal("旧槽占用期间不应扩容")
}
release()
// 排空后再取:新容量生效,连取 2 个都成功
r1, ok1 := s.TryAcquire(&ch)
r2, ok2 := s.TryAcquire(&ch)
if !ok1 || !ok2 {
t.Fatal("排空后容量 2 应允许两个并发")
}
r1()
r2()
}
// 失败分类冷却:配额类第一次失败即长冷却;普通类指数退避;成功清零退避计数。
func TestFailKindCooldownPolicy(t *testing.T) {
db := newTestDB(t)
id := seedChannel(t, db, "kind", 1, 0, 4)
var ch store.Channel
db.First(&ch, id)
s := NewService(db, crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890"))
s.cooldownFor = 30 * time.Second
// 配额耗尽:不攒阈值,第一次失败立即冷却 quotaCooldown
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailQuota, 0)
if !s.InCooldown(id) {
t.Fatal("配额类失败应立即进冷却")
}
if _, rem, reason := s.RuntimeState(id); reason != FailQuota.String() || rem <= 0 {
t.Fatalf("冷却原因应为 quota_exhausted 且剩余>0,实际 %s/%s", reason, rem)
}
s.ClearRuntime(id)
// 指数退避:连续进冷却时长翻倍,封顶 maxCooldown
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailServer, 0)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailServer, 0)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailServer, 0) // 第 1 次冷却:30s
s.mu.Lock() // 只看 trips,把 until 抹掉以便观察下一次退避
s.runt[id].until = time.Time{}
trips1 := s.runt[id].trips
s.mu.Unlock()
if trips1 != 1 {
t.Fatalf("第 1 次冷却后 trips=1,实际 %d", trips1)
}
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailServer, 0)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailServer, 0)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailServer, 0) // 第 2 次冷却:60s
s.mu.Lock()
d := s.runt[id].until
s.mu.Unlock()
if time.Until(d) <= 45*time.Second || time.Until(d) > 61*time.Second {
t.Fatalf("第 2 次冷却应为 60s 左右,实际 %s", time.Until(d))
}
// Retry-After 比退避值长时覆盖(夹上限)
s.ClearRuntime(id)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailRate, 2*time.Minute)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailRate, 2*time.Minute)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailRate, 2*time.Minute)
if _, rem, _ := s.RuntimeState(id); rem <= 0 {
t.Fatal("Retry-After 覆盖后应有冷却剩余")
}
// 一次成功清零退避计数
s.ClearRuntime(id)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailNet, 0)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailNet, 0)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailNet, 0) // trips=1
s.ReportSuccess(&ch)
s.mu.Lock()
rt := s.runt[id]
fails, trips := 0, 0
if rt != nil {
fails, trips = rt.fails, rt.trips
}
s.mu.Unlock()
if fails != 0 || trips != 0 {
t.Fatalf("成功后失败计数与退避计数都应清零,实际 fails=%d trips=%d", fails, trips)
}
}
// 短 Retry-After 不缩短默认冷却(1s 不能把坏渠道立刻放回轮转)。
func TestShortRetryAfterDoesNotShortenCooldown(t *testing.T) {
db := newTestDB(t)
id := seedChannel(t, db, "short-ra", 1, 0, 4)
var ch store.Channel
db.First(&ch, id)
s := NewService(db, crypto.NewEncryptor("test-master-key-1234567890"))
s.cooldownFor = 30 * time.Second
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailRate, time.Second)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailRate, time.Second)
s.ReportFailure(&ch, FailRate, time.Second)
if _, rem, _ := s.RuntimeState(id); rem < 25*time.Second {
t.Fatalf("短 Retry-After 不应缩短冷却,实际剩余 %s", rem)
}
}