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lancet/docs/datetime.md
dudaodong eb24c37143 docs: add doc for unix time
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Datetime

Package datetime supports date and time format and compare.

Source:

https://github.com/duke-git/lancet/blob/v1/datetime/datetime.go

Usage:

import (
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

Index

Documentation

Note:

  1. 'format' string param in func FormatTimeToStr and FormatStrToTime function should be one of flows:
  • yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss
  • yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm
  • yyyy-mm-dd hh
  • yyyy-mm-dd
  • yyyy-mm
  • mm-dd
  • dd-mm-yy hh:mm:ss
  • yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss
  • yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm
  • yyyy-mm-dd hh
  • yyyy/mm/dd
  • yyyy/mm
  • mm/dd
  • dd/mm/yy hh:mm:ss
  • yyyy
  • mm
  • hh:mm:ss
  • mm:ss

AddDay

Add or sub days to time.

Signature:

func AddDay(t time.Time, day int64) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    now := time.Now()
    after2Days := datetime.AddDay(now, 2)
    before2Days := datetime.AddDay(now, -2)

    fmt.Println(after2Days, before2Days)
}

AddHour

Add or sub hours to time.

Signature:

func AddHour(t time.Time, hour int64) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    now := time.Now()
    after2Hours := datetime.AddHour(now, 2)
    before2Hours := datetime.AddHour(now, -2)

    fmt.Println(after2Hours, after2Hours)
}

AddMinute

Add or sub minutes to time.

Signature:

func AddMinute(t time.Time, minute int64) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    now := time.Now()
    after2Minute := datetime.AddMinute(now, 2)
    before2Minute := datetime.AddMinute(now, -2)

    fmt.Println(after2Minute, before2Minute)
}

BeginOfMinute

Return beginning minute time of day.

Signature:

func BeginOfMinute(t time.Time) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    td := time.Date(2022, 2, 15, 15, 48, 40, 112, time.Local)
    bm := datetime.BeginOfMinute(td)
    fmt.Println(bm) //2022-02-15 15:48:00 +0800 CST
}

BeginOfHour

Return zero time of day.

Signature:

func BeginOfHour(t time.Time) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    td := time.Date(2022, 2, 15, 15, 48, 40, 112, time.Local)
    bm := datetime.BeginOfHour(td)
    fmt.Println(bm) //2022-02-15 15:00:00 +0800 CST
}

BeginOfDay

Return begin time of day.

Signature:

func BeginOfDay(t time.Time) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    td := time.Date(2022, 2, 15, 15, 48, 40, 112, time.Local)
    bm := datetime.BeginOfDay(td)
    fmt.Println(bm) //2022-02-15 00:00:00 +0800 CST
}

BeginOfWeek

Return beginning time of week, week begin from Sunday.

Signature:

func BeginOfWeek(t time.Time) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    td := time.Date(2022, 2, 15, 15, 48, 40, 112, time.Local)
    bm := datetime.BeginOfWeek(td)
    fmt.Println(bm) //2022-02-13 00:00:00 +0800 CST
}

BeginOfMonth

Return beginning time of month

Signature:

func BeginOfMonth(t time.Time) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    td := time.Date(2022, 2, 15, 15, 48, 40, 112, time.Local)
    bm := datetime.BeginOfMonth(td)
    fmt.Println(bm) //2022-02-01 00:00:00 +0800 CST
}

BeginOfYear

Return beginning time of year.

Signature:

func BeginOfYear(t time.Time) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    td := time.Date(2022, 2, 15, 15, 48, 40, 112, time.Local)
    bm := datetime.BeginOfYear(td)
    fmt.Println(bm) //2022-01-01 00:00:00 +0800 CST
}

EndOfMinute

Return end time minute of day.

Signature:

func EndOfMinute(t time.Time) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    td := time.Date(2022, 2, 15, 15, 48, 40, 112, time.Local)
    bm := datetime.EndOfMinute(td)
    fmt.Println(bm) //2022-02-15 15:48:59.999999999 +0800 CST
}

EndOfHour

Return end time hour of day.

Signature:

func EndOfHour(t time.Time) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    td := time.Date(2022, 2, 15, 15, 48, 40, 112, time.Local)
    bm := datetime.EndOfHour(td)
    fmt.Println(bm) //2022-02-15 15:59:59.999999999 +0800 CST
}

EndOfDay

Return end time hour of day.

Signature:

func EndOfDay(t time.Time) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    td := time.Date(2022, 2, 15, 15, 48, 40, 112, time.Local)
    bm := datetime.EndOfDay(td)
    fmt.Println(bm) //2022-02-15 23:59:59.999999999 +0800 CST
}

EndOfWeek

Return end time of week, week end with Saturday.

Signature:

func EndOfWeek(t time.Time) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    td := time.Date(2022, 2, 15, 15, 48, 40, 112, time.Local)
    bm := datetime.EndOfWeek(td)
    fmt.Println(bm) //2022-02-19 23:59:59.999999999 +0800 CST
}

EndOfMonth

Return end time of month

Signature:

func EndOfMonth(t time.Time) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    td := time.Date(2022, 2, 15, 15, 48, 40, 112, time.Local)
    bm := datetime.EndOfMonth(td)
    fmt.Println(bm) //2022-02-28 23:59:59.999999999 +0800 CST
}

EndOfYear

Return beginning time of year.

Signature:

func EndOfYear(t time.Time) time.Time

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    td := time.Date(2022, 2, 15, 15, 48, 40, 112, time.Local)
    bm := datetime.EndOfYear(td)
    fmt.Println(bm) //2022-12-31 23:59:59.999999999 +0800 CST
}

GetNowDate

Get current date string, format is yyyy-mm-dd.

Signature:

func GetNowDate() string

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    now := time.Now()
    currentDate := datetime.GetNowDate()
    fmt.Println(currentDate) // 2022-01-28
}

GetNowTime

Get current time string, format is hh:mm:ss.

Signature:

func GetNowTime() string

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    now := time.Now()
    currentTime := datetime.GetNowTime()
    fmt.Println(currentDate) // 15:57:33
}

GetNowDateTime

Get current date time string, format is yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss.

Signature:

func GetNowDateTime() string

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    now := time.Now()
    current := datetime.GetNowDateTime()
    fmt.Println(current) // 2022-01-28 15:59:33
}

GetZeroHourTimestamp

Return timestamp of zero hour (timestamp of 00:00).

Signature:

func GetZeroHourTimestamp() int64

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    now := time.Now()
    zeroTime := datetime.GetZeroHourTimestamp()
    fmt.Println(zeroTime) // 1643299200
}

GetNightTimestamp

Return timestamp of zero hour (timestamp of 23:59).

Signature:

func GetNightTimestamp() int64

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    now := time.Now()
    nightTime := datetime.GetNightTimestamp()
    fmt.Println(nightTime) // 1643385599
}

FormatTimeToStr

Format time to string, `format` param specification see note 1.

Signature:

func FormatTimeToStr(t time.Time, format string) string

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "time"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    now := time.Now()
    timeStr := datetime.FormatTimeToStr(now, "yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss")
    fmt.Println(timeStr) //2022/01/28 16:07:44
}

FormatStrToTime

Format string to time, `format` param specification see note 1.

Signature:

func FormatStrToTime(str, format string) (time.Time, error)

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/datetime"
)

func main() {
    time := datetime.FormatStrToTime("2006-01-02 15:04:05", "yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss")
    fmt.Println(time)
}

NewUnixNow

Return unix timestamp of current time

Signature:

type theTime struct {
	unix int64
}
func NewUnixNow() *theTime

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datetime"
)

func main() {
    tm := datetime.NewUnixNow()
    fmt.Println(tm) //&{1647597438}
}

NewUnix

Return unix timestamp of specified int64 value.

Signature:

type theTime struct {
	unix int64
}
func NewUnix(unix int64) *theTime

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datetime"
)

func main() {
    tm := datetime.NewUnix(1647597438)
    fmt.Println(tm) //&{1647597438}
}

NewFormat

Return unix timestamp of specified time string, t should be "yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss".

Signature:

type theTime struct {
	unix int64
}
func NewFormat(t string) (*theTime, error)

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datetime"
)

func main() {
    tm, err := datetime.NewFormat("2022-03-18 17:04:05")
    fmt.Println(tm) //&{1647594245}
}

NewISO8601

Return unix timestamp of specified iso8601 time string.

Signature:

type theTime struct {
	unix int64
}
func NewISO8601(iso8601 string) (*theTime, error)

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datetime"
)

func main() {
    tm, err := datetime.NewISO8601("2006-01-02T15:04:05.999Z")
    fmt.Println(tm) //&{1136214245}
}

ToUnix

Return unix timestamp.

Signature:

func (t *theTime) ToUnix() int64

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datetime"
)

func main() {
    tm := datetime.NewUnixNow()
    fmt.Println(tm.ToUnix()) //1647597438
}

ToFormat

Return time string 'yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss'.

Signature:

func (t *theTime) ToFormat() string

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datetime"
)

func main() {
    tm, _ := datetime.NewFormat("2022-03-18 17:04:05")
    fmt.Println(tm.ToFormat()) //"2022-03-18 17:04:05"
}

ToFormatForTpl

Return the time string which format is specified tpl.

Signature:

func (t *theTime) ToFormatForTpl(tpl string) string

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datetime"
)

func main() {
    tm, _ := datetime.NewFormat("2022-03-18 17:04:05")
    ts := tm.ToFormatForTpl("2006/01/02 15:04:05")
    fmt.Println(ts) //"2022/03/18 17:04:05"
}

ToIso8601

Return iso8601 time string.

Signature:

func (t *theTime) ToIso8601() string

Example:

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/datetime"
)

func main() {
    tm, _ := datetime.NewISO8601("2006-01-02T15:04:05.999Z")
    ts := tm.ToIso8601()
    fmt.Println(ts) //"2006-01-02T23:04:05+08:00"
}
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