12 KiB
Convertor
Package convertor contains some functions for data type convertion.
Source:
https://github.com/duke-git/lancet/blob/v1/convertor/convertor.go
Usage:
import (
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
Index
- ColorHexToRGB
- ColorRGBToHex
- ToBool
- ToBytes
- ToChar
- ToChannel
- ToFloat
- ToInt
- ToJson
- ToString
- StructToMap
- EncodeByte
- DecodeByte
- DeepClone
- CopyProperties
- ToInterface
- Utf8ToGbk
- GbkToUtf8
Documentation
ColorHexToRGB
Convert color hex to color rgb.
Signature:
func ColorHexToRGB(colorHex string) (red, green, blue int)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
colorHex := "#003366"
r, g, b := ColorHexToRGB(colorHex)
fmt.Println(r, g, b) //0,51,102
}
ColorRGBToHex
Convert color rgb to color hex.
Signature:
func ColorRGBToHex(red, green, blue int) string
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
r := 0
g := 51
b := 102
colorHex := ColorRGBToHex(r, g, b)
fmt.Println(colorHex) //#003366
}
ToBool
Convert string to a boolean value. Use strconv.ParseBool
Signature:
func ToBool(s string) (bool, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
v1, _ := convertor.ToBool("1")
fmt.Println(v1) //true
v2, _ := convertor.ToBool("true")
fmt.Println(v2) //true
v3, _ := convertor.ToBool("True")
fmt.Println(v3) //true
v4, _ := convertor.ToBool("123")
fmt.Println(v4) //false
}
ToBytes
Convert interface to byte slice.
Signature:
func ToBytes(data interface{}) ([]byte, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
bytesData, err := convertor.ToBytes("0")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
fmt.Println(bytesData) //[]bytes{3, 4, 0, 0}
}
ToChar
Convert string to char slice.
Signature:
func ToChar(s string) []string
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
chars := convertor.ToChar("")
fmt.Println(chars) //[]string{""}
chars = convertor.ToChar("abc")
fmt.Println(chars) //[]string{"a", "b", "c"}
chars = convertor.ToChar("1 2#3")
fmt.Println(chars) //[]string{"1", " ", "2", "#", "3"}
}
ToChannel
Convert a collection of elements to a read-only channels.
Signature:
func ToChannel(array []interface{}) <-chan interface{}
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
ch := convertor.ToChannel([]int{1, 2, 3})
val1, _ := <-ch
fmt.Println(val1) //1
val2, _ := <-ch
fmt.Println(val2) //2
val3, _ := <-ch
fmt.Println(val3) //3
_, ok := <-ch
fmt.Println(ok) //false
}
ToFloat
Convert interface to a float64 value. If param is a invalid floatable, will return 0 and error.
Signature:
func ToFloat(value interface{}) (float64, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
v, err := convertor.ToFloat("")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err) //strconv.ParseFloat: parsing "": invalid syntax
}
fmt.Println(v) //0
v, _ = convertor.ToFloat("-.11")
fmt.Println(v) //-0.11
}
ToInt
Convert interface to a int64 value. If param is a invalid intable, will return 0 and error.
Signature:
func ToInt(value interface{}) (int64, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
v, err := convertor.ToInt("")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err) //strconv.ParseInt: parsing "": invalid syntax
}
fmt.Println(v) //0
v, _ = convertor.ToFloat(1.12)
fmt.Println(v) //1
}
ToJson
Convert interface to json string. If param can't be converted, will return "" and error.
Signature:
func ToJson(value interface{}) (string, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
var aMap = map[string]int{"a": 1, "b": 2, "c": 3}
jsonStr, _ := convertor.ToJson(aMap)
fmt.Printf("%q", jsonStr) //"{\"a\":1,\"b\":2,\"c\":3}"
}
ToString
Convert interface to string.
Signature:
func ToString(value interface{}) string
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
fmt.Printf("%q", convertor.ToString(1)) //"1"
fmt.Printf("%q", convertor.ToString(1.1)) //"1.1"
fmt.Printf("%q", convertor.ToString([]int{1, 2, 3})) //"[1,2,3]"
}
StructToMap
Convert struct to map, only convert exported field, struct field tag `json` should be set.
Signature:
func StructToMap(value interface{}) (map[string]interface{}, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
type People struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
age int
}
p := People{
"test",
100,
}
pm, _ := convertor.StructToMap(p)
fmt.Printf("type: %T, value: %s", pm, pm) //type: map[string]interface {}, value: map[name:test]
}
EncodeByte
Encode data to byte slice.
Signature:
func EncodeByte(data any) ([]byte, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
byteData, _ := convertor.EncodeByte("abc")
fmt.Println(byteData) //[]byte{6, 12, 0, 3, 97, 98, 99}
}
DecodeByte
Decode byte data to target object. target should be a pointer instance.
Signature:
func DecodeByte(data []byte, target any) error
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
var result string
byteData := []byte{6, 12, 0, 3, 97, 98, 99}
convertor.DecodeByte(byteData, &result)
fmt.Println(result) //"abc"
}
DeepClone
Creates a deep copy of passed item, can't clone unexported field of struct.
Signature:
func DeepClone[T any](src T) T
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
type Struct struct {
Str string
Int int
Float float64
Bool bool
Nil interface{}
unexported string
}
cases := []interface{}{
true,
1,
0.1,
map[string]int{
"a": 1,
"b": 2,
},
&Struct{
Str: "test",
Int: 1,
Float: 0.1,
Bool: true,
Nil: nil,
// unexported: "can't be cloned",
},
}
for _, item := range cases {
cloned := convertor.DeepClone(item)
isPointerEqual := &cloned == &item
fmt.Println(cloned, isPointerEqual)
}
// Output:
// true false
// 1 false
// 0.1 false
// map[a:1 b:2] false
// &{test 1 0.1 true <nil> } false
}
CopyProperties
Copies each field from the source struct into the destination struct. Use json.Marshal/Unmarshal, so json tag should be set for fields of dst and src struct.
Signature:
func CopyProperties(dst, src interface{}) error
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
type Disk struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
Total string `json:"total"`
Used string `json:"used"`
Percent float64 `json:"percent"`
}
type DiskVO struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
Total string `json:"total"`
Used string `json:"used"`
Percent float64 `json:"percent"`
}
type Indicator struct {
Id string `json:"id"`
Ip string `json:"ip"`
UpTime string `json:"upTime"`
LoadAvg string `json:"loadAvg"`
Cpu int `json:"cpu"`
Disk []Disk `json:"disk"`
Stop chan bool `json:"-"`
}
type IndicatorVO struct {
Id string `json:"id"`
Ip string `json:"ip"`
UpTime string `json:"upTime"`
LoadAvg string `json:"loadAvg"`
Cpu int64 `json:"cpu"`
Disk []DiskVO `json:"disk"`
}
indicator := &Indicator{Id: "001", Ip: "127.0.0.1", Cpu: 1, Disk: []Disk{
{Name: "disk-001", Total: "100", Used: "1", Percent: 10},
{Name: "disk-002", Total: "200", Used: "1", Percent: 20},
{Name: "disk-003", Total: "300", Used: "1", Percent: 30},
}}
indicatorVO := IndicatorVO{}
err := convertor.CopyProperties(&indicatorVO, indicator)
if err != nil {
return
}
fmt.Println(indicatorVO.Id)
fmt.Println(indicatorVO.Ip)
fmt.Println(len(indicatorVO.Disk))
// Output:
// 001
// 127.0.0.1
// 3
}
ToInterface
Converts reflect value to its interface type.
Signature:
func ToInterface(v reflect.Value) (value interface{}, ok bool)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
val := reflect.ValueOf("abc")
iVal, ok := convertor.ToInterface(val)
fmt.Printf("%T\n", iVal)
fmt.Printf("%v\n", iVal)
fmt.Println(ok)
// Output:
// string
// abc
// true
}
Utf8ToGbk
Converts utf8 encoding data to GBK encoding data.
Signature:
func Utf8ToGbk(bs []byte) ([]byte, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/validator"
)
func main() {
utf8Data := []byte("hello")
gbkData, _ := convertor.Utf8ToGbk(utf8Data)
fmt.Println(utf8.Valid(utf8Data))
fmt.Println(validator.IsGBK(gbkData))
// Output:
// true
// true
}
GbkToUtf8
Converts GBK encoding data to utf8 encoding data.
Signature:
func GbkToUtf8(bs []byte) ([]byte, error)
Example:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/duke-git/lancet/convertor"
)
func main() {
gbkData, _ := convertor.Utf8ToGbk([]byte("hello"))
utf8Data, _ := convertor.GbkToUtf8(gbkData)
fmt.Println(utf8.Valid(utf8Data))
fmt.Println(string(utf8Data))
// Output:
// true
// hello
}