mirror of
https://github.com/duke-git/lancet.git
synced 2026-02-04 12:52:28 +08:00
feat: add RandSliceFromGivenSlice function (#236)
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@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import (
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- [RandInt](#RandInt)
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- [RandString](#RandString)
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- [RandFromGivenSlice](#RandFromGivenSlice)
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- [RandSliceFromGivenSlice](#RandSliceFromGivenSlice)
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- [RandUpper](#RandUpper)
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- [RandLower](#RandLower)
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- [RandNumeral](#RandNumeral)
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@@ -150,6 +151,33 @@ func main() {
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}
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```
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### <span id="RandSliceFromGivenSlice">RandSliceFromGivenSlice</span>
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<p>从给定切片中生成长度为 num 的随机切片</p>
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<b>函数签名:</b>
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```go
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func RandSliceFromGivenSlice[T any](slice []T, num int, repeatable bool) []T
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```
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<b>示例:<span style="float:right;display:inline-block;">[运行]()</span></b>
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```go
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package main
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import (
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"fmt"
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"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/random"
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)
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func main() {
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goods := []string{"apple", "banana", "cherry", "elderberry", "fig", "grape", "honeydew", "kiwi", "lemon","mango", "nectarine", "orange"}
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chosen3goods := random.RandSliceFromGivenSlice(goods, 3, false)
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fmt.Println(chosen3goods)
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}
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```
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### <span id="RandUpper">RandUpper</span>
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<p>生成给定长度的随机大写字母字符串</p>
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@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ import (
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- [RandBytes](#RandBytes)
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- [RandInt](#RandInt)
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- [RandString](#RandString)
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- [RandFromGivenSlice](#RandFromGivenSlice)
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- [RandSliceFromGivenSlice](#RandSliceFromGivenSlice)
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- [RandUpper](#RandUpper)
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- [RandLower](#RandLower)
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- [RandNumeral](#RandNumeral)
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@@ -148,6 +150,33 @@ func main() {
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}
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```
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### <span id="RandSliceFromGivenSlice">RandSliceFromGivenSlice</span>
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<p>Generate a random slice of length num from given slice.</p>
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<b>Signature:</b>
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```go
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func RandSliceFromGivenSlice[T any](slice []T, num int, repeatable bool) []T
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```
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<b>Example:<span style="float:right;display:inline-block;">[Run]()</span></b>
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```go
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package main
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import (
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"fmt"
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"github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/random"
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)
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func main() {
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goods := []string{"apple", "banana", "cherry", "elderberry", "fig", "grape", "honeydew", "kiwi", "lemon", "mango", "nectarine", "orange"}
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chosen3goods := random.RandSliceFromGivenSlice(goods, 3, false)
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fmt.Println(chosen3goods)
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}
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```
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### <span id="RandUpper">RandUpper</span>
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<p>Generate a random upper case string</p>
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@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ func RandStringSlice(charset string, sliceLen, strLen int) []string {
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}
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// RandFromGivenSlice generate a random element from given slice.
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// Play: todo
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func RandFromGivenSlice[T any](slice []T) T {
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if len(slice) == 0 {
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var zero T
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@@ -194,6 +195,35 @@ func RandFromGivenSlice[T any](slice []T) T {
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return slice[rand.Intn(len(slice))]
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}
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// RandSliceFromGivenSlice generate a random slice of length num from given slice.
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// - If repeatable is true, the generated slice may contain duplicate elements.
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//
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// Play: todo
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func RandSliceFromGivenSlice[T any](slice []T, num int, repeatable bool) []T {
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if num <= 0 || len(slice) == 0 {
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return slice
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}
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if !repeatable && num > len(slice) {
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num = len(slice)
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}
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result := make([]T, num)
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if repeatable {
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for i := range result {
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result[i] = slice[rand.Intn(len(slice))]
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}
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} else {
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shuffled := make([]T, len(slice))
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copy(shuffled, slice)
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rand.Shuffle(len(shuffled), func(i, j int) {
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shuffled[i], shuffled[j] = shuffled[j], shuffled[i]
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})
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result = shuffled[:num]
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}
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return result
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}
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// RandUpper generate a random upper case string of specified length.
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// Play: https://go.dev/play/p/29QfOh0DVuh
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func RandUpper(length int) string {
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@@ -47,18 +47,15 @@ func ExampleRandFromGivenSlice() {
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goods := []string{"apple", "banana", "cherry", "elderberry", "fig", "grape", "honeydew", "kiwi", "lemon",
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"mango", "nectarine", "orange"}
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isInGoods := false
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result := RandFromGivenSlice(goods)
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for _, good := range goods {
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if good == result {
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isInGoods = true
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break
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}
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}
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fmt.Println(isInGoods)
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fmt.Println(result)
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}
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// Output:
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// true
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func ExampleRandSliceFromGivenSlice() {
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goods := []string{"apple", "banana", "cherry", "elderberry", "fig", "grape", "honeydew", "kiwi", "lemon",
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"mango", "nectarine", "orange"}
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chosen3goods := RandSliceFromGivenSlice(goods, 3, false)
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fmt.Println(chosen3goods)
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}
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func ExampleRandUpper() {
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@@ -292,6 +292,46 @@ func TestRandFromGivenSlice(t *testing.T) {
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assert.Equal(0, emtpyIntResult)
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}
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func TestRandSliceFromGivenSlice(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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assert := internal.NewAssert(t, "TestRandSliceFromGivenSlice")
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randomSet := []any{"a", 8, "王", true, 1.1}
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repeatableResult := RandSliceFromGivenSlice(randomSet, 8, true)
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assert.Equal(8, len(repeatableResult))
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unrepeatableResult := RandSliceFromGivenSlice(randomSet, 8, false)
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assert.Equal(len(randomSet), len(unrepeatableResult))
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var findCount int
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for _, v := range repeatableResult {
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for _, vv := range randomSet {
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if v == vv {
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findCount++
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}
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}
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}
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assert.Equal(8, findCount)
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findCount = 0
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for _, v := range unrepeatableResult {
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for _, vv := range randomSet {
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if v == vv {
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findCount++
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}
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}
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}
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assert.Equal(len(randomSet), findCount)
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emptyAnyRandomSet := []any{}
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emptyAnyResult := RandSliceFromGivenSlice(emptyAnyRandomSet, 3, true)
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assert.Equal([]any{}, emptyAnyResult)
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emptyIntRandomSet := []int{}
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emtpyIntResult := RandSliceFromGivenSlice(emptyIntRandomSet, 3, true)
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assert.Equal([]int{}, emtpyIntResult)
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}
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func TestRandBool(t *testing.T) {
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t.Parallel()
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assert := internal.NewAssert(t, "TestRandBool")
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