diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index d1f189b..5c8a8c5 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -7,4 +7,5 @@ fileutil/*.zip fileutil/*.link fileutil/unzip/* slice/testdata/* -cryptor/*.pem \ No newline at end of file +cryptor/*.pem +test \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 6f0e2aa..1052792 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -598,6 +598,8 @@ import "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/maputil" #### Function list: +- **MapTo** : quick map any value to struct or any base type. + [[doc](https://github.com/duke-git/lancet/blob/main/docs/maputil.md#MapTo)] - **ForEach** : executes iteratee funcation for every key and value pair in map. [[doc](https://github.com/duke-git/lancet/blob/main/docs/maputil.md#ForEach)] [[play](https://go.dev/play/p/OaThj6iNVXK)] @@ -1340,8 +1342,13 @@ import "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/xerror" [[doc](https://github.com/duke-git/lancet/blob/main/docs/xerror.md#TryUnwrap)] [[play](https://go.dev/play/p/acyZVkNZEeW)] + + ## How to Contribute + + + I really appreciate any code commits which make lancet lib powerful. Please follow the rules below to create your pull request. 1. Fork the repository. diff --git a/README_zh-CN.md b/README_zh-CN.md index b8ba58d..769d9a4 100644 --- a/README_zh-CN.md +++ b/README_zh-CN.md @@ -597,6 +597,8 @@ import "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/maputil" #### 函数列表: +- **MapTo** : 快速将map或者其他类型映射到结构体或者指定类型。 + [[doc](https://github.com/duke-git/lancet/blob/main/docs/maputil_zh-CN.md#MapTo)] - **ForEach** : 对 map 中的每对 key 和 value 执行 iteratee 函数。 [[doc](https://github.com/duke-git/lancet/blob/main/docs/maputil_zh-CN.md#ForEach)] [[play](https://go.dev/play/p/OaThj6iNVXK)] diff --git a/docs/maputil.md b/docs/maputil.md index e70733e..fbcc6f5 100644 --- a/docs/maputil.md +++ b/docs/maputil.md @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import ( ## Index +- [MapTo](#MapTo) - [ForEach](#ForEach) - [Filter](#Filter) - [FilterByKeys](#FilterByKeys) @@ -47,6 +48,64 @@ import ( ## Documentation + +### MapTo + +

Rry to map any interface to struct or base type.

+ +Signature: + +```go +func MapTo(src any, dst any) error +``` + +Example: + +```go +package main + +import ( + "fmt" + "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/maputil" +) + +func main() { + type ( + Person struct { + Name string `json:"name"` + Age int `json:"age"` + Phone string `json:"phone"` + Addr Address `json:"address"` + } + + Address struct { + Street string `json:"street"` + Number int `json:"number"` + } + ) + + personInfo := map[string]interface{}{ + "name": "Nothin", + "age": 28, + "phone": "123456789", + "address": map[string]interface{}{ + "street": "test", + "number": 1, + }, + } + + var p Person + err := MapTo(personInfo, &p) + + fmt.Println(err) + fmt.Println(p) + + // Output: + // + // {Nothin 28 123456789 {test 1}} +} +``` + ### ForEach

Executes iteratee funcation for every key and value pair in map.

@@ -123,7 +182,7 @@ func main() { maputil.Filter(m, func(_ string, value int) { sum += value }) - + result := maputil.Filter(m, isEven) fmt.Println(result) @@ -133,7 +192,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### FilterByKeys

Iterates over map, return a new map whose keys are all given keys.

@@ -172,7 +230,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### FilterByValues

Iterates over map, return a new map whose values are all given values.

@@ -211,7 +268,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### OmitBy

OmitBy is the opposite of Filter, removes all the map elements for which the predicate function returns true.

@@ -253,7 +309,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### OmitByKeys

The opposite of FilterByKeys, extracts all the map elements which keys are not omitted.

@@ -292,7 +347,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### OmitByValues

The opposite of FilterByValues. remov all elements whose value are in the give slice.

@@ -331,7 +385,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### Intersect

Iterates over maps, return a new map of key and value pairs in all given maps.

@@ -419,7 +472,7 @@ func main() { keys := maputil.Keys(m) sort.Ints(keys) - + fmt.Println(keys) // Output: @@ -498,7 +551,7 @@ func main() { "b": 22, "d": 33, } - + result := maputil.Minus(m1, m2) fmt.Println(result) @@ -638,7 +691,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### MapKeys

Transforms a map to other type map by manipulating it's keys.

@@ -717,7 +769,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### Entry

Transforms a map into array of key/value pairs.

@@ -763,7 +814,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### FromEntries

Creates a map based on a slice of key/value pairs.

@@ -841,7 +891,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### IsDisjoint

Checks two maps are disjoint if they have no keys in common

diff --git a/docs/maputil_zh-CN.md b/docs/maputil_zh-CN.md index 84a713d..dc012c5 100644 --- a/docs/maputil_zh-CN.md +++ b/docs/maputil_zh-CN.md @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import ( ## 目录: +- [MapTo](#MapTo) - [ForEach](#ForEach) - [Filter](#Filter) - [FilterByKeys](#FilterByKeys) @@ -47,6 +48,63 @@ import ( ## API 文档: +### MapTo + +

快速将map或者其他类型映射到结构体或者指定类型。

+ +函数签名: + +```go +func MapTo(src any, dst any) error +``` + +示例: + +```go +package main + +import ( + "fmt" + "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/maputil" +) + +func main() { + type ( + Person struct { + Name string `json:"name"` + Age int `json:"age"` + Phone string `json:"phone"` + Addr Address `json:"address"` + } + + Address struct { + Street string `json:"street"` + Number int `json:"number"` + } + ) + + personInfo := map[string]interface{}{ + "name": "Nothin", + "age": 28, + "phone": "123456789", + "address": map[string]interface{}{ + "street": "test", + "number": 1, + }, + } + + var p Person + err := MapTo(personInfo, &p) + + fmt.Println(err) + fmt.Println(p) + + // Output: + // + // {Nothin 28 123456789 {test 1}} +} +``` + ### ForEach

对map中的每对key和value执行iteratee函数

@@ -80,7 +138,7 @@ func main() { maputil.ForEach(m, func(_ string, value int) { sum += value }) - + fmt.Println(sum) // Output: @@ -123,7 +181,7 @@ func main() { maputil.Filter(m, func(_ string, value int) { sum += value }) - + result := Filter(m, isEven) fmt.Println(result) @@ -171,7 +229,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### FilterByValues

迭代map, 返回一个新map,其value都是给定的value值。

@@ -210,7 +267,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### OmitBy

Filter的反向操作, 迭代map中的每对key和value, 删除符合predicate函数的key, value, 返回新map。

@@ -252,7 +308,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### OmitByKeys

FilterByKeys的反向操作, 迭代map, 返回一个新map,其key不包括给定的key值。

@@ -291,7 +346,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### OmitByValues

FilterByValues的反向操作, 迭代map, 返回一个新map,其value不包括给定的value值。

@@ -416,7 +470,7 @@ func main() { keys := maputil.Keys(m) sort.Ints(keys) - + fmt.Println(keys) // Output: @@ -453,7 +507,7 @@ func main() { 1: "1", 3: "2", } - + result := maputil.Merge(m1, m2) fmt.Println(result) @@ -632,7 +686,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### MapKeys

操作map的每个key,然后转为新的map。

@@ -711,7 +764,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### Entry

将map转换为键/值对切片。

@@ -757,7 +809,6 @@ func main() { } ``` - ### FromEntries

基于键/值对的切片创建map。

diff --git a/internal/assert.go b/internal/assert.go index 5f4cd16..d51af3c 100644 --- a/internal/assert.go +++ b/internal/assert.go @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package internal import ( + "bytes" "fmt" "reflect" "runtime" @@ -44,6 +45,52 @@ func (a *Assert) NotEqual(expected, actual any) { } } +// EqualValues asserts that two objects are equal or convertable to the same types and equal. +// https://github.com/stretchr/testify/assert/assertions.go +func (a *Assert) EqualValues(expected, actual any) { + if !objectsAreEqualValues(expected, actual) { + makeTestFailed(a.T, a.CaseName, expected, actual) + } +} + +func objectsAreEqualValues(expected, actual interface{}) bool { + if objectsAreEqual(expected, actual) { + return true + } + + actualType := reflect.TypeOf(actual) + if actualType == nil { + return false + } + expectedValue := reflect.ValueOf(expected) + if expectedValue.IsValid() && expectedValue.Type().ConvertibleTo(actualType) { + // Attempt comparison after type conversion + return reflect.DeepEqual(expectedValue.Convert(actualType).Interface(), actual) + } + + return false +} + +func objectsAreEqual(expected, actual interface{}) bool { + if expected == nil || actual == nil { + return expected == actual + } + + exp, ok := expected.([]byte) + if !ok { + return reflect.DeepEqual(expected, actual) + } + + act, ok := actual.([]byte) + if !ok { + return false + } + if exp == nil || act == nil { + return exp == nil && act == nil + } + return bytes.Equal(exp, act) +} + // Greater check if expected is greate than actual func (a *Assert) Greater(expected, actual any) { if compare(expected, actual) != compareGreater { diff --git a/maputil/map_example_test.go b/maputil/map_example_test.go index 3909a14..3d9b784 100644 --- a/maputil/map_example_test.go +++ b/maputil/map_example_test.go @@ -397,3 +397,39 @@ func ExampleOmitByValues() { // Output: // map[a:1 b:2 c:3] } + +func ExampleMapTo() { + type ( + Person struct { + Name string `json:"name"` + Age int `json:"age"` + Phone string `json:"phone"` + Addr Address `json:"address"` + } + + Address struct { + Street string `json:"street"` + Number int `json:"number"` + } + ) + + personInfo := map[string]interface{}{ + "name": "Nothin", + "age": 28, + "phone": "123456789", + "address": map[string]interface{}{ + "street": "test", + "number": 1, + }, + } + + var p Person + err := MapTo(personInfo, &p) + + fmt.Println(err) + fmt.Println(p) + + // Output: + // + // {Nothin 28 123456789 {test 1}} +} diff --git a/maputil/typemap.go b/maputil/typemap.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ab3c731 --- /dev/null +++ b/maputil/typemap.go @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@ +package maputil + +import ( + "fmt" + "reflect" + "strings" +) + +var mapHandlers = map[reflect.Kind]func(reflect.Value, reflect.Value) error{ + reflect.String: convertNormal, + reflect.Int: convertNormal, + reflect.Int16: convertNormal, + reflect.Int32: convertNormal, + reflect.Int64: convertNormal, + reflect.Uint: convertNormal, + reflect.Uint16: convertNormal, + reflect.Uint32: convertNormal, + reflect.Uint64: convertNormal, + reflect.Float32: convertNormal, + reflect.Float64: convertNormal, + reflect.Uint8: convertNormal, + reflect.Int8: convertNormal, + reflect.Struct: convertNormal, + reflect.Complex64: convertNormal, + reflect.Complex128: convertNormal, +} + +var _ = func() struct{} { + mapHandlers[reflect.Map] = convertMap + mapHandlers[reflect.Array] = convertSlice + mapHandlers[reflect.Slice] = convertSlice + return struct{}{} +}() + +// MapTo try to map any interface to struct or base type +/* + Eg: + v := map[string]interface{}{ + "service":map[string]interface{}{ + "ip":"127.0.0.1", + "port":1234, + }, + version:"v1.0.01" + } + + type Target struct { + Service struct { + Ip string `json:"ip"` + Port int `json:"port"` + } `json:"service"` + Ver string `json:"version"` + } + + var dist Target + if err := typemap.MapTo(v,&dist); err != nil { + log.Println(err) + return + } + + log.Println(dist) + +*/ +func MapTo(src any, dst any) error { + + dstRef := reflect.ValueOf(dst) + if dstRef.Kind() != reflect.Ptr { + return fmt.Errorf("dst is not ptr") + } + + dstRef = reflect.Indirect(dstRef) + + srcRef := reflect.ValueOf(src) + if srcRef.Kind() == reflect.Ptr || srcRef.Kind() == reflect.Interface { + srcRef = srcRef.Elem() + } + if f, ok := mapHandlers[srcRef.Kind()]; ok { + return f(srcRef, dstRef) + } + + return fmt.Errorf("no implemented:%s", srcRef.Type()) +} + +func convertNormal(src reflect.Value, dst reflect.Value) error { + if dst.CanSet() { + if src.Type() == dst.Type() { + dst.Set(src) + } else if src.CanConvert(dst.Type()) { + dst.Set(src.Convert(dst.Type())) + } else { + return fmt.Errorf("can not convert:%s:%s", src.Type().String(), dst.Type().String()) + } + } + return nil +} + +func convertSlice(src reflect.Value, dst reflect.Value) error { + if dst.Kind() != reflect.Array && dst.Kind() != reflect.Slice { + return fmt.Errorf("error type:%s", dst.Type().String()) + } + l := src.Len() + target := reflect.MakeSlice(dst.Type(), l, l) + if dst.CanSet() { + dst.Set(target) + } + for i := 0; i < l; i++ { + srcValue := src.Index(i) + if srcValue.Kind() == reflect.Ptr || srcValue.Kind() == reflect.Interface { + srcValue = srcValue.Elem() + } + if f, ok := mapHandlers[srcValue.Kind()]; ok { + err := f(srcValue, dst.Index(i)) + if err != nil { + return err + } + } + } + + return nil +} + +func convertMap(src reflect.Value, dst reflect.Value) error { + if src.Kind() != reflect.Map || dst.Kind() != reflect.Struct { + if src.Kind() == reflect.Interface { + return convertMap(src.Elem(), dst) + } else { + return fmt.Errorf("src or dst type error,%s,%s", src.Type().String(), dst.Type().String()) + } + } + dstType := dst.Type() + num := dstType.NumField() + exist := map[string]int{} + for i := 0; i < num; i++ { + k := dstType.Field(i).Tag.Get("json") + if k == "" { + k = dstType.Field(i).Name + } + if strings.Contains(k, ",") { + taglist := strings.Split(k, ",") + if taglist[0] == "" { + + k = dstType.Field(i).Name + } else { + k = taglist[0] + + } + + } + exist[k] = i + } + + keys := src.MapKeys() + for _, key := range keys { + if index, ok := exist[key.String()]; ok { + v := dst.Field(index) + if v.Kind() == reflect.Struct { + err := convertMap(src.MapIndex(key), v) + if err != nil { + return err + } + } else { + if v.CanSet() { + if v.Type() == src.MapIndex(key).Elem().Type() { + v.Set(src.MapIndex(key).Elem()) + } else if src.MapIndex(key).Elem().CanConvert(v.Type()) { + v.Set(src.MapIndex(key).Elem().Convert(v.Type())) + } else if f, ok := mapHandlers[src.MapIndex(key).Elem().Kind()]; ok && f != nil { + err := f(src.MapIndex(key).Elem(), v) + if err != nil { + return err + } + } else { + return fmt.Errorf("error type:d(%s)s(%s)", v.Type(), src.Type()) + } + } + } + } + } + + return nil +} diff --git a/maputil/typemap_test.go b/maputil/typemap_test.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..356453a --- /dev/null +++ b/maputil/typemap_test.go @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +package maputil + +import ( + "testing" + + "github.com/duke-git/lancet/v2/internal" +) + +type ( + Person struct { + Name string `json:"name"` + Age int `json:"age"` + Phone string `json:"phone"` + Addr Address `json:"address"` + } + + Address struct { + Street string `json:"street"` + Number int `json:"number"` + } +) + +func TestStructType(t *testing.T) { + assert := internal.NewAssert(t, "TestStructType") + + src := map[string]interface{}{ + "name": "Nothin", + "age": 28, + "phone": "123456789", + "address": map[string]interface{}{ + "street": "test", + "number": 1, + }, + } + + var p Person + err := MapTo(src, &p) + assert.IsNil(err) + assert.Equal(src["name"], p.Name) + assert.Equal(src["age"], p.Age) + assert.Equal(src["phone"], p.Phone) + assert.Equal("test", p.Addr.Street) + assert.Equal(1, p.Addr.Number) +} + +func TestBaseType(t *testing.T) { + assert := internal.NewAssert(t, "TestBaseType") + + tc := map[string]interface{}{ + "i32": -32, + "i8": -8, + "i16": -16, + "i64": -64, + "i": -1, + "u32": 32, + "u8": 8, + "u16": 16, + "u64": 64, + "u": 1, + "tf": true, + "f32": 1.32, + "f64": 1.64, + "str": "hello mapto", + "complex": 1 + 3i, + } + + type BaseType struct { + I int `json:"i"` + I8 int8 `json:"i8"` + I16 int16 `json:"i16"` + I32 int32 `json:"i32"` + I64 int64 `json:"i64"` + U uint `json:"u"` + U8 uint8 `json:"u8"` + U16 uint16 `json:"u16"` + U32 uint32 `json:"u32"` + U64 uint64 `json:"u64"` + F32 float32 `json:"f32"` + F64 float64 `json:"f64"` + Tf bool `json:"tf"` + Str string `json:"str"` + Comp complex128 `json:"complex"` + } + + var dist BaseType + err := MapTo(tc, &dist) + assert.IsNil(err) + + var number float64 + + MapTo(tc["i"], &number) + assert.EqualValues(-1, number) + MapTo(tc["i8"], &number) + assert.EqualValues(-8, number) + MapTo(tc["i16"], &number) + assert.EqualValues(-16, number) + MapTo(tc["i32"], &number) + assert.EqualValues(-32, number) + MapTo(tc["i64"], &number) + assert.EqualValues(-64, number) + MapTo(tc["u"], &number) + assert.EqualValues(1, number) + MapTo(tc["u8"], &number) + assert.EqualValues(8, number) + MapTo(tc["u16"], &number) + assert.EqualValues(16, number) + MapTo(tc["u32"], &number) + assert.EqualValues(32, number) + MapTo(tc["u64"], &number) + assert.EqualValues(64, number) +}